Cabletron Systems Mmac Plus 9h533 24 to wielofunkcyjna przełącznik sieciowy umożliwiający podłączenie wielu urządzeń do sieci Ethernet. Przełącznik ten posiada 24 porty 10/100/1000 Mbps, które pozwalają łączyć urządzenia z siecią z prędkością do 1000 Mbps. Urządzenie jest wyposażone w szereg wbudowanych funkcji, w tym sterowanie ruchem, ochronę przed wirusami, ochronę przed atakami DDos i inne, które mogą pomóc w zapewnieniu bezpieczeństwa sieci. Instalacja przełącznika jest prosta, a używając załączonych instrukcji można w pełni wykorzystać wszystkie jego funkcje. Przełącznik Cabletron Systems Mmac Plus 9h533 24 jest idealnym rozwiązaniem dla firm i organizacji, które chcą zapewnić szybkie połączenie do sieci internetowej.
Ostatnia aktualizacja: Instrukcja dołączania Cabletron Systems Mmac Plus 9h533 24
Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 1
WORKGROUP
REMOTE ACCESS SWITCH
USER’S GUIDE
Release 7. 2
Cabletron Systems
(603) 332-9400 phone
(603) 337-3075 fax
support@ctron. com
Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 2
USER’S GUIDE Only qualified personnel should perform installation procedures.! CAUTION NOTICE You may post this document on a network server for public use as long as no modifications are made to the document. Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or softwareStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 3
TRADEMARKS Cabletron Systems, CyberSWITCH, MMAC-Plus, SmartSWITCH, SPECTRUM, and SecureFast Virtual Remote Access Manager are trademarks of Cabletron Systems, Inc. All other product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. COPYRIGHTS All of the code for this product is copyrighted by Cabletron Systems, Inc. © Copyright 1991-1997 Cabletron Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Portions of the codeStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 4
USER’S GUIDE WARNING: Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. DOC NOTICE This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites aStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 5
CONTENTS Using this Guide 23 Documentation Set 24 Guide Conventions 25 SYSTEM OVERVIEW 26 The CyberSWITCH 27 The CyberSWITCH Network 27 Unique System Features 28 Interoperability Overview 30 Interoperability Protocols 30 Interoperability Devices 31 Security Overview 32 Network Interface Overview 32 System Components 33 Remote ISDN Devices 34 Switches Supported 35 Hardware Overview 36 Safety Considerations 36 System Platforms 37 The CSX1000 and NE Link 1000 (a Network Express Product) 37 PlatforStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 6
USER’S GUIDE SYSTEM INSTALLATION 54 Ordering ISDN Service (US Only) 56 Overview 56 Ordering NI-1 Lines Using EZ-ISDN Codes 56 Ordering NI-1 Lines Using NI-1 ISDN Ordering Codes 56 Ordering BRI ISDN Lines using Provisioning Settings 56 Provisioning Settings for AT&T 5ESS Switches 57 AT&T 5ESS NI-1 Service 58 AT&T 5ESS Custom Point-to-Point Service 59 Provision Settings for Northern Telecom DMS-100 Switches 60 Northern Telecom DMS100 NI-1 Service 60 Northern Telecom DMS100 Custom Service 61 BasicStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 7
BASIC CONFIGURATION 82 Configuration Tools 83 Overview 83 CFGEDIT 83 Executing CFGEDIT 83 Saving CFGEDIT Changes 84 Dynamic Management 84 Executing Dynamic Management 84 Utility Dynamic Management Commands 85 Saving Dynamic Management Changes 85 Default Configuration 86 Using the Network Worksheets 86 Using the Configuration Chapters 87 Configuring Resources and Lines 88 Overview 88 Resources 88 Configuring Resources 88 Resource Configuration Elements 90 Resource Background Information 90 LinesStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 8
USER’S GUIDE IP Network Interfaces 105 Configuring Interfaces 105 Network Interface Configuration Elements 107 IP Network Interface Background Information 112 IP RIP and the IP Network Interfaces 117 IP RIP over Dedicated Connections 120 IP Host Operating Mode and the IP Network Interfaces 122 Using Multiple IP Addresses 122 Static Routes 124 Configuring Static Routes 124 Static Route Configuration Elements 126 Static Route Background Information 128 Default Routes 129 Configuring Default RoutesStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 9
Configuring System Options and Information 146 Overview 146 System Options 146 Configuring System Options 146 System Options Configuration Elements 147 System Options Background Information 149 System Information 150 Configuring System Information 150 System Information Configuration Elements 150 System Information Background Information 151 Administrative Session 151 Configuring Administrative Sessions 151 Administrative Session Configuration Elements 152 Administrative Session Background InforStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 10
USER’S GUIDE Configuring Off-node Server Information 178 Overview 178 Multiple Administration Login Names 178 VRA Manager Authentication Server 179 Configuring VRA Manager Authentication Server 179 VRA Manager Authentication Server Configuration Elements 180 VRA Manager Authentication Server Background Information 180 RADIUS Authentication Server 180 Configuring a RADIUS Authentication Server 180 RADIUS Authentication Server Configuration Elements 182 RADIUS Authentication Server Background InfoStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 11
X. 25 Configuration Elements 201 X. 25 Line Configuration Elements 201 LAPB Configuration Elements 202 X. 25 Access Configuration Elements 203 PVC Configuration Elements 206 X. 25 Access Background Information 207 Current X. 25 Restrictions 209 Frame Relay Accesses 209 Configuring a Frame Relay Access 209 Configuring General Access Information 209 Configuring a PVC 210 Frame Relay General Configuration Elements 211 Frame Relay PVC Configuration Elements 212 Frame Relay Access Background Information 2Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 12
USER’S GUIDE Configuring Advanced IP Routing 237 Overview 237 Static ARP Table Entries 238 Configuring Static ARP Table Entries 238 Static ARP Table Entries Configuration Elements 238 Static ARP Table Entries Background Information 238 The Isolated Mode 239 Configuring the Isolated Mode 239 Isolated Mode Configuration Elements 239 Isolated Mode Background Information 239 Static Route Lookup via RADIUS 239 Configuring Static Route Lookup via RADIUS 239 Static Route via RADIUS Configuration ElemenStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 13
Configuring IPX 269 Overview 269 Configuring IPX Information 270 IPX Routing Option 271 Enabling/Disabling IPX 271 IPX Option Configuration Element 271 IPX Option Background Information 272 IPX Internal Network Number 272 Configuring the IPX Internal Network Number 272 IPX Internal Network Number Configuration Element 272 IPX Network Number Background Information 273 IPX Network Interfaces 273 Configuring IPX Network Interfaces 273 IPX Network Interface Configuration Elements 275 General IPX NetStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 14
USER’S GUIDE IPX-Specific Information for Devices 292 Configuring IPX Devices 292 WAN Devices 292 Remote LAN Devices 295 IPX Configuration Elements for Devices 296 IPX Background Information for Devices 297 IPX Triggered RIP/SAP Device Background 297 Configuring SNMP 298 Overview 298 Configuring SNMP 298 SNMP Configuration Elements 300 SNMP Background Information 301 Configuring AppleTalk Routing 305 Overview 305 AppleTalk Routing Option 305 Enabling AppleTalk Routing 305 AppleTalk Routing OptiStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 15
Call Interval Parameters 318 Configuring the Call Interval Parameters 318 Call Interval Configuration Elements 318 Call Interval Background Information 318 Monthly Call Charge 319 Configuring Monthly Call Charge 319 Monthly Call Charge Configuration Elements 319 Monthly Call Charge Background Information 319 Call Restrictions 320 Configuring Call Restrictions 320 Call Restriction Configuration Elements 320 Call Restrictions Background Information 322 Bandwidth Reservation 323 Configuring BandwidStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 16
USER’S GUIDE TFTP 348 Configuring TFTP 348 TFTP Configuration Elements 349 TFTP Background Information 349 File Attributes 350 Configuring File Attributes 350 File Attributes Configuration Elements 350 File Attributes Background Information 350 TROUBLESHOOTING 352 System Verification 353 Overview 353 Verifying Hardware Resources are Operational 353 Verifying WAN Lines are Available for Use 354 Verifying LAN Connection is Operational 354 Verifying Bridge is Initialized 355 Verifying IP Router isStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 17
Verifying the AppleTalk Routing Feature 372 Verifying AppleTalk Routing is Initialized 372 Verifying AppleTalk Routing is Operational 373 Verifying AppleTalk Routing Operational over the LAN connection 374 Verifying AppleTalk Routing Operation over a WAN connection 374 Verifying SNMP is Operational 375 Verifying the Dial Out Feature 376 Verifying Call Detail Recording 376 Verifying Compression is Operational 377 Verifying Reserved Bandwidth is Operational 377 Verifying PPP Link Failure DetectionStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 18
USER’S GUIDE IP RIP 397 IP RIP Initialization 397 IP RIP Output Processing on a LAN Interface 398 IP RIP Input Processing on a LAN Interface 398 IP RIP Output Processing on a WAN Interface 399 IP RIP Input Processing on a WAN Interface 399 IPX Routing 400 IPX Routing Initialization 400 IPX Routing over the LAN Connection 400 IPX Routing over the Remote LAN Connection 401 IPX Routing over the WAN Connection 402 IPX Routing and Service Tables 403 Triggered RIP/SAP Start Up 404 Triggered RIP/SAP OpStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 19
System Messages 426 Overview 426 Informational Messages 426 Boot Messages 427 Initialization Messages 427 Normal Operation Messages 427 Status Messages 427 Spanning Tree Messages 428 Warning Messages 428 Error Messages 428 System Message Summary 428 Trace Messages 487 Overview 487 Call Trace Messages 488 Call Trace Message Summary 489 IP Filters Trace Messages 494 PPP Packet Trace Messages 495 WAN FR_IETF Trace Messages 497 X. 25 Trace Messages 497 X. 25 Trace Message Summary 497 X. 25 (LAPB) TraceStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 20
USER’S GUIDE Clearing Operational Information 522 Configuration-Related Commands 522 Restarting the CyberSWITCH 523 Setting the Date and Time 523 File Utility Commands 523 Terminating Administration Sessions 524 AppleTalk Routing Commands 525 Bridge Commands 530 Call Control Commands 531 Call Detail Recording Commands 534 Call Restriction Commands 534 Compression Information Commands 535 DHCP Commands 535 Frame Relay Commands 535 IP Routing Commands 537 IPX Routing Commands 542 ISDN Usage CommanStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 1
™
MMAC-Plus 9A000, SFCS-200BX,
SFCS-200WG and SFCS-1000
ATM SWITCH
User’s Guide
Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 2
Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 3
Notice Notice Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (IStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 4
Notice FCC Notice This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable prStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 5
Table of Contents Preface Technical Support....................................................................................................... vii Typographical Styles.................................................................................................. vii Important Information Indicators.......................................................................... viii Laser Warning............................................................................................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 6
Contents 3. 2. 4. 2 SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply (Model A).................................... 3-12 3. 3 SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply (Model B).................................... 3-15 3. 5 SFCS-1000 Fan Tray................................................................................ 3-18 3. 6 SFCS-1000 Temperature Sensing........................................................... 7 SFCS-1000 Common Equipment Card (CEC)..................................... 3-19 3. 7. 1 CEC FrontStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 7
Contents Chapter 6 Software Upgrade Instructions 6. 1 Obtaining the Software Upgrade File via Diskette......................................... 6-2 6. 2 Performing the Software Upgrade.................................................................... 6-4 6. 3 Changing between Multiple Versions of Software.......................................... 6-7 6. 4 Using bootp to Download Software to the Switch.......................................... 6-9 6. 1 Overview...........................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 8
Contents Appendix C Hardware Specifications C. 1. 1 SFCS-200WG............................................................................................ C-2 C. 2 SFCS-200BX.............................................................................................. C-3 C. 3 SFCS-1000.................................................................................................. C-4 C. 2 ATM Network Modules..................................................................................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 9
PREFACE This manual provides technical information needed to install and operate the TM Cabletron 9A000 and SecureFast Cell Switch-200BX ATM Switches. It pro- vides information for the 9A000 and SFCS-200BX switches and the user- installable network modules offering both LAN and WAN interfaces. This document also provides safety instructions, general product information, net- work configuration information and information on software administration capabilities. Technical SuStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 10
PREFACE cd /usrStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 11
PREFACE Information contained in NOTE statements has been found important enough to be called to the special attention of the operator and will be set off from the text as follows: NOTE: Cabletron Systems strongly recommends that you disconnect the serial cable once you have configured the ATM switch and then access the switch over the ATM network. ixStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 12
PREFACE Laser Warning Class 1 Laser Product: This product conforms to applicable requirements of 21 CFR 1040 at the date of manufacture. Class 1 lasers are defined as products which do not permit human access to laser radiation in excess of the accessible limits of Class 1 for applicable wave- lengths and durations. These lasers are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation. The following network modules contain Class 1 lasers: NM-2/155SMSRA-1 NM-2/155SMSRB-1 NM-2OC3/SMSRA-1Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 13
PREFACE Safety Agency Compliance This preface provides safety precautions to follow when installing a Cabletron Systems, Inc., product. Safety Precautions For your protection, observe the following safety precautions when setting up your equipment: • Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the equipment. • Ensure that the voltage and frequency of your power source matches the voltage and frequency inscribed on the equipment’s electrical rat- ing label. • Never push objects ofStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 14
PREFACE Modifications to Equipment Do not make mechanical or electrical modifications to the equipment. Cabletron Systems, Inc., is not responsible for regulatory compliance of a modified product. Placement of a Cabletron Systems Product CAUTION To ensure reliable operation of your Cabletron Systems product and to protect it from over- heating, openings in the equipment must not be blocked or covered. A Cabletron Systems product should never be placed near a radia- tor or heat register.Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 15
CHAPTER 1 Introduction The Cabletron 9A000 and SFCS series ATM Switch brings ATM connectivity to LAN workgroup, LAN backbone, and LAN/WAN internetworking applica- tions. Together with the Cabletron series of ATM Computer Interfaces, the 9A000 and SFCS series meet the networking demands of today’s distributed, time-critical applications. The Cabletron 9A000 and SFCS series ATM high-performance ATM switches deliver switching capacity and speed for ATM applications. A nStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 16
Introduction communication) to be switched to multiple destinations by fast ATM switches such as the Cabletron 9A000 and SFCS series (connecting up to 64 workstations with an aggregate capacity of 2. 5 Gbps or 96 workstations running at 100 Mbps). Larger LANs can be built by interconnecting multiple 9A000 and SFCS series ATM switches. Based upon international standards developed by the CCITT, ATM allows for fast packet switching of cells, 53 bytes in length. By using small cellsStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 17
Introduction Figure 1. 1 - 9A000 Switch Configuration 1-3Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 18
Introduction SecureFast Cell Switch-200BX 5 VOLT 5 VOLT RX1 RX2 RX3 RX4 RX1 RX2 RX3 RX4 TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 RX1 RX2 RX3 RX4 RX1 RX2 RX3 RX4 TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 Tx Rx Tx Rx PWR PWR C L RESET C L RESET SFCS FORE - FORE ETH NEXT SELECT SER SELECT SER ETH NEXT Figure 1. 2 - SFCS-200BX Switch Configuration 1. 1 Front Panel Description The front panel of the 9A000 and SFCS series includes the following features: a power switch, two power supply LEDs, a RESET button, aStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 19
Introduction 1. 4 Switch Control Processor The i960 switch control processor provides the distributed connection set-up for a network of ATM switches. The switch control processor primarily pro- vides management access through SNMP and is responsible for storing and updating all SNMP management information. Additionally, the switch con- trol processor can access the ATM switch in-band in very much the same manner as an ATM adapter in a workstation (such as the Fore SBA-200 SBus AdaStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 20
Introduction Table 1. 1 - System Hardware and Environmental Specifications Features SFCS Series/9A000 Switching Fabric 2. 5 Gbps non-blocked Traffic Policing UNI 3. 1 dual leaky bucket support Number of Ports up to 24 ports Switch Transit Delay < 10 microseconds Connection Setup Time < 10 milliseconds Maximum Port Speed 622 Mbps (OC-12/STM-4) Power (nominal) 90 - 270 VAC @ 47 - 63 Hz 2. 2 amps maximum Dimensions H: 4. 75” (12. 1 cm) W: 17. 5” (44. 5 cm) D: 18” (45. 7 cm) Weight 43 lbs (19Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 1
™
MMAC-Plus 9T122-24
Three Port Token Ring
™
MicroLAN Switch Module
User’s Guide